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    Chapter 18 of 165 · Respiratory

    Wheezing Wanda — Asthma Exacerbation

    A silent chest is worse than a loud one

    Wheezing Wanda, the MnemoNurse character for Asthma Exacerbation

    Wanda's chest whistles all the way to triage. Then, halfway through her second treatment, the whistling stops — and that silence is the most dangerous sound in the room.

    Wanda's airways narrow and swell. Expiratory wheeze, prolonged expiration and a falling peak flow. Short-acting albuterol first, then steroids. If the wheezing stops but she is worse, air is not moving at all — that is a respiratory arrest waiting to happen.

    Read Wheezing Wanda's full story →

    The story arc

    1. The setup

      Cat dander at a friend's house, plus a rescue inhaler she has been using six times a day for a week.

    2. The turn

      Loud expiratory wheeze, prolonged expiration, peak flow at 45% of her personal best.

    3. The crisis

      After two treatments the wheezing fades — but she is drowsy, cannot speak in words and her SpO₂ is 88%.

    4. The save

      Continuous nebulized albuterol with ipratropium, IV corticosteroids, magnesium, and intubation readiness.

    NCLEX study section — Asthma Exacerbation

    What this chapter is testing: the recognition cues, the numbers and the priority action.